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Atmosphere & Weather

Pressure Altitude Calculator

Estimate pressure altitude from field elevation and altimeter setting.

ft
inHg
Pressure altitude—
Pressure correction—
Field elevation—
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1,000 ft elevation with 29.42 inHg

At 1,000 ft field elevation and 29.42 inHg, the training correction is (29.92 − 29.42) × 1,000 = +500 ft. Estimated pressure altitude is 1,500 ft.

Lower pressure increases pressure altitude in this approximation. This result is a performance reference; it is not an instruction to change an operational altimeter setting.

Formula and method

Pressure altitude ≈ field elevation + (29.92 − altimeter setting) × 1,000 for the common training approximation.

Pressure Altitude questions

What is pressure altitude used for?

Pressure altitude is a standard reference used in aircraft performance calculations, density-altitude work and many POH or AFM charts.

Why is 29.92 inHg important?

29.92 inHg is standard sea-level pressure in the U.S. altimeter system and is the reference setting used to define pressure altitude.

Is the 1,000-feet-per-inch formula exact?

No. It is a common training approximation. Use the method specified by the aircraft or chart when precision matters.